RO

The abbreviation for reverse osmosis.

ROCK

Any naturally formed, consolidated or unconsolidated material (but not soil) consisting of two or more minerals.

ROD

Surveyor’s measurement equal to 16.5 feet.

ROOT CAUSE

The principal reason for the occurrence of a problem

ROOT COLLAR

The transition zone between stem and root at the ground line of a tree or seedling.

ROTATION

The number of years required to establish and grow trees to a specified size, product, or condition of maturity. A pine rotation may range from as short as 20 years for pulpwood to more than 60 years for sawtimber.

ROTATION AGE

Age, in years, at which mature timber is harvested.

ROUNDWOOD

Harvested wood in round or log form.

ROUTING

1) derivation of an outflow hydrograph of a stream from known values of upstream flow, using the wave velocity and/or storage equation. 2) technique used to compute the effect of channel storage and channel movement on the shape and movement of a flood wave through a river reach.