Consentimento Livre, Prévio e Informado: The phrase “Consentimento Livre, Prévio e Informado” translates to “Free, Prior, and Informed Consent” (FPIC). FPIC is a specific right that pertains to indigenous peoples and local communities, allowing them to give or withhold consent to a project that may affect them or their territories. This right ensures that they are fully informed about the scope and impacts of the project before it begins and that their participation is voluntary and free from coercion or manipulation.
FPIC is a crucial principle in international law and is recognized in various frameworks, including the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP). It aims to protect the rights and autonomy of indigenous peoples and ensure that they have a say in decisions that affect their lands, resources, and lives.
